The Intellectual Enlightenment of Fukuzawa Yukichi and Shaykh Muhammad Abdo, a comparative study in the political and social magazines

Abstract

The development of the modern state and the development problems related to it in various economic, social and cultural dimensions represent the main inspiration of the Enlightenment leaders in the country that passed away at that precise stage of its history. They will raise their thoughts and debate about the future vision of the new society, they will present to their societies advanced ideas about the reality of the society in the stage of development, and the nature of the new social relations, and we will discuss with them the future of the society in the stage of transformation, and they will define the characteristics of the new social contract that is required by that stage.